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The Emerging Crisis: Why We Disrupt the UC's Business as Usual
Updated November 20, 2006
The Coalition to Demilitarize the UC has adopted a more disruptive
strategy for dealing with the UC Regents, one which emphasizes non-violent
direct action as a means of compelling the Regents to sever their ties
with the nuclear weapons labs at Los Alamos and Livermore. Following
is a statement of the principles and goals of this strategy, written
by many of the people involved.
As a manager of the nation's
two nuclear weapons research and design laboratories, the University of California
is a central player in a political and ecological crisis that is threatening
catastrophe. The subtext of North
Korea's October 7th nuclear weapons test is that, in a far more dangerous
development, the
United States government is redesigning
and upgrading every nuclear weapon in its arsenal. This program is being carried out in relative obscurity
at the Los Alamos laboratory in New Mexico and the Lawrence Livermore
laboratory in northern California, by scientists whose status as employees
of the UC provides a thin veneer of academic credibility to their preparations
for nuclear war.
The dangerous consequences of the brazen nuclearism that continues
to characterize US foreign policy – 16 years following the end of the
Cold War – manifested this past April when investigative reporter Seymour
Hersh revealed the
Bush administration's plan to use so-called "tactical" nuclear
weapons in a potential aerial assault against Iran. The type of nuclear
weapon in question, the
B61-11, was designed by UC employees at the Los Alamos National Laboratory
in the mid-'90s, without Congressional approval. Last month, the
US subsequently deployed the nuclear-armed USS Eisenhower and other warships
to the Straight of Hormuz outside of Iran, prompting the former New York
Times reporter Chris Hedges to
predict that war with Iran – a nuclear war -- would occur before the
end of the Bush presidency.
As students and alumni of the UC, we can no longer consider these developments
with a sense of equanimity. We feel compelled to take action. We will
not act meekly, but rather with the sense of righteousness and refusal
these circumstances require of us.
Nuclear weapons have been part of our world for over 61 years.
During this time, the United States of America has, by almost any measure,
been the chief proliferator of the Bomb. It has tested atomic weapons
1,054 times (mostly on the land of indigenous peoples), maintains an
arsenal of approximately 10,000 plutonium bombs and warheads, spends
roughly $40 billion each year on nuclear weaponry, oversees a bulky
national nuclear weapons complex infrastructure (spread across the
continental US), has threatened the offensive use of these weapons
nearly 40 times since 1946, and is the only nation to have ever used
nuclear weapons in war: twice, against a non-nuclear nation.
How is it possible for the UC students, faculty, staff, and administrators
who are aware of their university's connections with the nuclear weapons
labs to remain silent in the face of these injustices, supported by their
very own University of California?
We call on our fellow members of the UC community to join us in demanding
that the Regents stop bombing away our future. In doing so, we note that
the thin, illusory margin of credibility the UC once maintained in its
role as weapons lab manager no longer exists. This is particularly so
given two recent developments:
- The UC Regents have recently entered into a for-profit business
partnership to operate these weapons labs with the Bechtel Corporation, one
of the most corrupt and secretive corporations in the world.
- The UC-managed labs are researching and designing the next generation
of U.S. nuclear weapons under the auspices of the misleadingly-named "Reliable
Replacement Warhead" program. The Los Alamos laboratory is now
preparing to manufacture the central component for these weapons, the
plutonium pit. By 2008, Los Alamos is scheduled to begin producing
the pits for the new arsenal, which the federal National Nuclear Security
Administration has requested be more "flexible and responsive" so
that it may better serve future U.S.
nuclear weapons "missions."
We will tolerate business as usual no more. The
nuclear status quo is intolerable for the University of California, for
the people of the world, and for future generations.
We demand the following:
1. that the University of California Board of Regents sever their
ties with the nuclear weapons laboratories at Livermore and Los Alamos;
2. that the Regents issue a public statement in opposition to the
insanity of US nuclear weapons policy, and
3. that the Regents lobby the federal government, in the interest
of true national security, to build a new, federally-funded sustainable
energy research laboratory, with said funding to be transferred from
the budgets of the Los Alamos and Lawrence Livermore laboratories.
Any serious national research effort toward sustainability must be
fully autonomous from militarized institutions like the weapons labs.
Until they meet our demands, we will prevent the Regents from effectively
carrying out their duty as managers of potential Armageddon.
ADDITIONAL BACKGROUND
- US Nuclear Policy: The
US Nuclear Posture Review, alongside other policy statements,
has called for the production of a more "reliable"
and "flexible" arsenal, a new commitment to a First Strike
policy, and the targeting of both "rogue states" and "non-state
actors." Put simply, key US military and political leaders are
talking about using nuclear weapons on nations like Iran and North
Korea, as well as against "terrorists" in remote and secured
hideaways. Notably, President Bush's nomination to replace Donald Rumsfeld
at the head of the Pentagon has recommended using nuclear weapons on
North Korea.
- Bi-Partisan Nuclearism: These developments reflect
not the excesses of a particularly nasty presidential administration,
but the core of US foreign policy. The hard line of use and threatened
use of nuclear weapons is touted by many in both major political parties,
and it enjoys the support of the powerful arms industry lobby.
- Pit Production in Context: The plutonium bomb pits
being produced by UC employees at the Los Alamos lab are the first
our nation has manufactured since 1989. The UC, for its part, has not
manufactured plutonium pits since 1949.
- Corporate Corruption: The University of California's
partners in this bomb manufacturing enterprise, Bechtel Corporation
and two other nuclear/military-industrial firms, are deeply committed
to the perpetuation of US nuclearism, through their involvement with
other aspects of the US nuclear chain (nuclear waste clean-up, nuclear
testing, nuclear power, etc.).
- Obligation to Disarm: If the US chose to, it could
help lead the world toward nuclear abolition. The Non-Proliferation
Treaty (NPT), ratified in 1970, has failed to bring about nuclear disarmament
almost entirely because the nuclear weapons states -- most notably
the U.S.
-- ignore the obligation under the NPT to disarm.
- The UC's Refusal to Demilitarize: In recent years
a coalition of students, faculty, staff and community organizations*
has conveyed repeatedly that our University's reputation and institutional
power could serve as a guiding light toward a nuclear weapons-free
world.
U.S. society's collective wealth and technological prowess have for
too long been harnessed toward irrational destruction and exploitative
power. With that in mind, we have asked the Regents to reorient the
University toward research programs in the interest of true national
security: energy independence, ecological sustainability, and health
sciences. In this time we have been met mostly with disinterest, ignorance,
and hostility by many of the Regents, especially the men (they are
all men) who sit on the DOE Labs Oversight Committee.
For more than 40 years, UC faculty have also attempted to exert influence
in the management of the labs and have recommend on several occasions
that the UC withdraw from the labs. The Regents have consistnetly ignored
this advice, while maintaining their exclusive control over the UC's
relationship to the bomb design and manufacturing enterprise. In short,
the Regents have repeatedly demonstrated that they are unaccountable
and autocratic.
- The Need to Act: The time to negotiate politely
with the UC Regents regarding their crucial support for our collective
global state of nuclear terror is now long past. Recognizing that some
of the most powerful members of the Board of Regents benefit from the
production of nuclear weapons and the uses to which they are put; that
in the past certain members of the Regents have profited from this
enterprise; and that many of them are ideologically committed to the
violence and exploitation that nuclear weapons represent, we have concluded
that the Board of Regents is beyond reasoning with. The anti-democratic
governing structure of the University, which centralizes all power
in the hands of these 26 appointed economic elites, is unequipped to
respond in the face of the critical decisions that must be made if
the UC is to evolve into a force for positive change in the world.
We cannot in good conscience allow the Regents to continue making decisions
that are contrary to the interests of the university, the people of
California and the United States, and the peace and security of the
world. A time of crisis is at hand. We seek only for our actions to
be commensurate with the scale of this crisis.
- Democratizing the UC: Although we acted on Thursday,
November 16 first and foremost in the name of nonviolence and nuclear
disarmament, we note also that we support other demands that may be
pressed upon the Regents when they meet at UC Los Angeles this week.
These include a living wage and generous pension for clerical and service
workers throughout the UC system, a reversal of student fee increases,
restoration of fully-funded outreach and retention programs and modifications
to the admissions process to ensure a racially and economically just
UC system, the recruitment of a more diverse faculty, the adoption
of more ecologically sustainable programs, and the reorganizing of
UC's financial portfolios so that our wealth is invested in a socially
responsible manner. We believe that the impasses and injustices represented
in many of these areas is due in no small part to the same lack of
democracy in the UC's governing structure that compels us to act against
UC weapons lab management. We hope that in these areas the Regents'
vision is clearer and that they act with far greater moral clarity.
*The
Coalition to Demilitarize the UC represents students, staff and
faculty at each UC campus along with community organizations that work
in the shadow of the labs.
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